Easily Capture Real-Time Data According to Your Enterprise DemandsMC75
No matter what your workers need to get the job done, Motorola's MC75 Worldwide Enterprise Digital Assistant delivers by combining an unparalleled number of business capabilities into an easy-to-carry rugged device. 3.5G GSM HSDPA and 3G CDMA-EVDO Rev A support provides high performance voice and data services around the globe.
Your workers will enjoy having all the features they need right at their fingertips in one device designed to endure all day everyday use outside the enterprise -- including push-to-talk, integrated GPS with superior sensitivity and tracking capabilities, 1D and 2D bar code scanning, a high resolution 2 megapixel autofocus digital color camera, 802.11a/b/g wireless LAN (WLAN), Bluetooth and IrDA connectivity. Features Rugged, lightweight design Passes drop-and-tumble tests, with integrated antenna and IP-54 sealing. Powerful microprocessor Maximizes mobility, giving desktop-like performance with minimal power use. Increased interoperability Enabled through Windows® Mobile 6.0, with advanced security, a flexible development platform and improved mobile messaging. 3G WWAN capability Delivers high broadband and voice data performance anywhere in the world.
Provides cost-effective connectivity in offices and hot spots. Assisted and autonomous GPS support Enables robust location-based applications, boosts signals in weak areas and increasing time to first fix (TTFF). WPAN and IrDA Helps connect wirelessly to modems, printers and headsets, as well as legacy business equipment. High-definition VGA display Supports high-resolution images such as video, and remains easy to view in any lighting. Backwards compatibility Uses MC70 EDA accessories. Multiple keyboard options Include QWERTY, QWERTZ and AZERTY keyboards. External WWAN antenna Improves signal reception and makes connections more dependable. Robust memory space Provided via 128 MB RAM and 256 MB ROM. Rugged True Downloads MC75 Specification Sheet MC65
Supercharge your mobile workforce and redefine productivity with the toughest, most flexible EDA on the market. Workers have multiple tasks and limited time. With the MC65, they have the tools in hand to get their jobs done right — right now. Desktop-like performance provides instant access to the applications and information back at the office. Shave hours of time out of the work week by capturing and processing just about any type of data on site, quickly and easily — from a single document to hundreds of bar codes, a library of photos or a signature. Activate and reactivate the MC65 on virtually any cellular network in the world, eliminating the need to purchase network technology (GSM or CDMA) specific devices, extending device lifecycle and ensuring that each and every worker has the best connection possible. Add a customizable user interface that makes doing business easier than ever and you have a real workforce multiplier — a device that turns paperwork and repeat visits into more tasks completed per day.Features The most advanced mobile operating system Microsoft’s Windows® Mobile® 6.5 increases interoperability with existing enterprise infrastructure; enhances security features; provides a more flexible development platform; improves mobile messaging collaboration Powerful microprocessor designed for mobility: MSM7627 @ 600 MHz Desktop-like performance with lower power requirements. The memory to support any application 256MB RAM/1GB Flash and a user accessible microSD card slot with support up to 32GB provide the memory space required to enable robust performance for database and other processing intensive applications 802.11a/b/g WLAN connectivity with flexible VoIP (VoWLAN) support (MC5590 only; MC5574: 802.11b/g) Cost-effective voice and data connectivity in the office and hot spots WPAN: Bluetooth® v2.0 Enhanced Data Rate (EDR) Wireless connectivity to modems, printers, headsets and more; v2.0 provides additional throughput, improved security and additional profiles for expanded connectivity to more device types. Works on any cellular network Motorola MAX FlexWAN provides true network independence with the industry first software configurable dual 3.5G broadband WAN; supports GSM HSPA and CDMA-EVDO Rev A; deploy and re-deploy a single pool of devices anywhere in the world on virtually any network Works on any wireless LAN The 802.11a/b/g tri-mode radio connects to both 2.4Ghz and 5Ghz WLANs for cost-effective voice and data connectivity in the office and hot spots; 802.11a support enables segmentation of voice traffic to ensure voice quality Multi-mode data capture: 1D/2D bar code scanning plus 3.2-megapixel, auto-focus, flash-enabled optional color camera with decode capability Ability to capture high-quality pictures, documents and signatures as well as 1D and 2D bar codes improves workforce automation, increases productivity and reduces data errors. Crystal clear text and graphics with Motorola MAX Display 3.5 inch extra-crisp PenTile® high-resolution color VGA touchscreen display is easy to view in virtually any lighting condition — indoors and outside; additional white pixel improves contrast; energy efficient Mobility Platform Architecture (MPA) Enables easy and cost-effective porting of applications from many other Motorola mobile computers. Compatible with MC55 accessories Upgrade from the MC55 to the latest mobile technology advancements while preserving your existing accessory investments Multiple keyboard options Flexibility to use numeric, QWERTY, QWERTZ, AZERTY DSD and PIM keyboards allows MC55 to meet diverse user and application needs. Motorola MAX Voice delivers advanced voice functionality and voice quality Leading-edge noise reduction and echo cancellation technology eliminates background noise; high quality speakerphone, microphone and transducer provide robust support for handset, Bluetooth headset and speakerphone modes Downloads MC65 Specification Sheet MC55
The MC55 Enterprise Digital Assistant (EDA) brings a new level of flexibility, functionality and rugged design to size-optimized mobile devices, providing mobile workers with the power to streamline business processes, increase productivity and improve customer service. The smallest and lightest Motorola rugged EDA with a 3.5-inch display, the MC55 packs the power of a cell phone, two-way radio, bar code scanner, digital camera and mobile computer — all into a single device. Designed to meet mobile worker, business application and IT requirements, this easy-to-use and easy-to-carry business-class device offers true consumer styling as well as enterprise manageability, security and scalability.
Features Sleek yet rugged pocket-sized lightweight form factor Built for year round use in nearly any environment, with IP54 sealing and the ability to survive 4 ft./1.2 m drop to concrete. Powerful microprocessor designed for mobility: XScale PXA270 @ 520 MHz Desktop-like performance with lower power requirements. Microsoft’s latest operating system: Windows Mobile 6.1 Increased interoperability with existing enterprise infrastructure; enhanced security features; more flexible development platform; improved mobile messaging collaboration. 802.11a/b/g WLAN connectivity with flexible VoIP (VoWLAN) support (MC5590 only; MC5574: 802.11b/g) Cost-effective voice and data connectivity in the office and hot spots WPAN: Bluetooth® v2.0 Enhanced Data Rate (EDR) Wireless connectivity to modems, printers, headsets and more; v2.0 provides additional throughput, improved security and additional profiles for expanded connectivity to more device types. High-quality speakerphone, microphone and transducer Superior voice quality and performance. Multiple voice modes: handset, speakerphone and Bluetooth headset Flexibility to use the right mode at the right time. Multi-mode data capture: 1D/2D bar code scanning plus 2-megapixel, auto-focus, flash-enabled optional color camera with decode capability Ability to capture high-quality pictures, documents and signatures as well as 1D and 2D bar codes improves workforce automation, increases productivity and reduces data errors. 3.5 inch color high definition QVGA display (320 x 240) Easy to view in virtually any lighting. Mobility Platform Architecture (MPA) Enables easy and cost-effective porting of applications from many other Motorola mobile computers. IEEE 1725 compliance for the entire MC55 system — including all models, all batteries and all power-related accessories (such as cradles and charging cables) Mitigates battery system failure, bringing a new level of reliability, quality and safety to the entire MC55 system Multiple keyboard options Flexibility to use numeric, QWERTY, QWERTZ, AZERTY and NAV PIM (5590 only) keyboards allows MC55 to meet diverse user and application needs. User accessible microSD card slot Provides additional memory and expandable functionality. 128MB RAM/256MB ROM Provides memory space required to enable robust performance for database applications. 2.5G WWAN: GSM/GPRS/EDGE broadband connectivity over the cellular network (MC5574 only) High performance wireless broadband with the world’s broadest voice and data footprint for workers outside the four walls. Downloads MC55 Specification Sheet
ES400Motorola’s smallest and pocketable EDA offers the comprehensive voice and data capabilities required to enable your workers to not only receive information, but to take action — immediately. No more paperwork to process at the end of the day. No more delay in receipt of information from the field. No more gathering information before heading out on the road. Now, the tools required to collect and access data, make the best decisions and complete tasks on-the-spot are always in hand. The result? Action items become actions taken, delivering the maximum efficiency and rapid response times required to provide extraordinary customer care and service — and increase enterprise profitability, strength and brand value.Features The power to run the most demanding enterprise applications 600 MHz powerful ARM 11 processor, an extra large memory footprint (256MB RAM/1GB Flash) and a user accessible microSD card slot supporting up to 32GB of additional storage Enterprise class durability Multiple MIL-STD and IEC specifications provide day-in and dayout reliable operation — the ES400 withstands single impacts of 4 ft./1.22 m drops; 300 consecutive 1.6 ft./0.5 m hits and exposure to windblown dust and moisture Advanced ergonomic design Motorola’s award-winning Industrial Design team utilized human factor studies to bring a new level of ease of use to this size device — data entry is easy regardless of hand size, motions are minimized and overall device interaction is highly intuitive Motorola Enterprise User Interface (MEUI) An industry first in this device category, this custom and customizable business-class interface provides faster and easier access to features and applications and allows users to tailor the interface to improve their unique workflow and maximize on-the-job efficiency Motorola MAX FlexWAN Industry first dual user-selectable 3.5G broadband WAN (GSM HSPA and CDMA-EVDO Rev A); deploy and re-deploy a single pool of devices anywhere in the world on virtually any network; activate on either or both networks at any time with ‘one tap toggle’ between networks Best-in-class 3 inch color touchscreen display PenTile® technology delivers twice the brightness at half the power of typical displays, conserving battery power while providing excellent readability — even outdoors; special algorithms sharpen edges for crisper and easier to read text Built-in biometric fingerprint reader Ensures only authorized workers gain device and network access Three-year availability Eliminates issues associated with short product consumer-class device lifecycles — a single model can be deployed for years instead of months High resolution 3.2 MP autofocus digital camera Enables the easy capture of 1D and 2D bar codes, signatures, photos and high quality videos; user controllable light source for optimal bar code capture Compatibility with Motorola’s Mobile Security Suite Provides device-level protection — a firewall, intrusion prevention, enforced authentication, data encryption and integrity monitoring protect the data that is resident on and in transit to and from your ES400 devices; Mobile Virtual Private Networks (MVPNs) bring wired-line security to wireless communications without the typical performance degradation Easy global remote management Compatibility with Motorola’s Mobility Services Platform (MSP) enables comprehensive and flexible centralized management of all devices, anywhere in the world, all from a single console Motorola MAX Sensor Interactive Sensor Technology (IST) offers automatic screen rotation, power management features that preserve battery power for full shift use and the ability to utilize sensor data in custom applications Motorola MAX Locate Best-in-class GPS implementation enables a signal lock in challenging areas where signals are typically weak, such as urban canyons and indoors, providing more users with location-based services in more areas; supports Assisted and Autonomous GPS with SUPL compliance Managed Device Service option Multilingual help desk identifies and resolves issues with minimal user involvement All-inclusive support plan option Service from the Start with Comprehensive Coverage covers normal wear and tear as well as internal and external components damaged through accidental breakage for both device and select accessories QWERTY, AZERTY and QWERTZ keypads The only device in this category to offer a choice of three keypads — supports global enterprise deployments by providing easy data entry in different geographies Downloads ES400 Specification Sheet MC17
Get the tools you need to deliver a new level of service excellence for customers and improve associate productivity with the MC17 Retail Mobile Computer. Raise the bar for self-service by allowing customers to scan items while they shop to reduce time in the checkout line, create gift lists and more — all at the press of a few buttons. Improve your value to customers with targeted promotions and offers that are custom tailored based on buying preferences. Empower store associates to more efficiently manage inventory and pricing at the shelf edge. Reduce your overhead costs and improve customer loyalty today — with the MC17 Series multi-function mobile computer.
Features Windows CE 5.0 Professional Standard tool set for rapid application development. Full Internet Explorer 6.0 Familiar platform for web-enabled applications. Motorola PocketBrowser compatibility Dramatically simplifies development of complex web-based solutions that integrate advanced functionalities such as bar code scanning, wireless connectivity and mobile printing. 320x240 QVGA color display (MC17T only – backlit, resistive touch panel) Enables rich content delivery for an enhanced customer experience. Durability Built to endure everyday drops to ensure reliable operation and investment protection. Six-key intuitive interface Easy to use for first time users of any age. Sleek design Easy to hold; minimizes user fatigue. MC17 - 802.11b/g; MC17T – 802.11a/b/g Provides wireless freedom for your customers and instant access to information for store associates. Large capacity battery Provides up to eight hours of continuous operation. Motorola Mobility Services Platform compatibility Reduces cost, complexity, and effort associated with device management. Customizable top cover Professional branding reminds customers of your competitive identity and provides an additional revenue stream for promotional opportunities for manufacturers. Downloads MC17 Specification Sheet MC9090-G
The MC9090-G Handheld Mobile Computer was designed for workers inside your four walls, the MC9090-G offers advanced data capture options and integrated wireless LAN/PAN plus a comfortable ergonomic pistol grip to enable real-time data collection in scan-intensive environments — in the warehouse, on the loading dock, out in the yard, and in the back room or out on the sales floor of a retail operation.
Features Integrated 802.11 a/b/g WLAN radios Flexible always-on connection maximizes mobile worker productivity, while technology differentiating features deliver superior, reliable wireless connectivity; compatible with any WLAN in the world. Exceptionally rugged construction Passes the industry's most stringent drop and tumble tests; IP64 sealing rating; integrated internal antennas. Common Motorola mobile device platform Maximizes the value of your applications — and software development investment. Forward scanning, pistol grip ergonomics Reduces user fatigue in scan intensive applications. Intel XScale PXA270 processor: 624 MHz; enhanced memory architecture for persistent storage Supports simple to complex multimedia applications. Windows Mobile 5.0 or Windows Mobile 6.1 or Windows CE 5.0 Provides choice of familiar Windows environment or robust application-specific environment. 1D, 2D, DPM and image capture capabilities 1D Standard-range scan engine, 1D Extended-range scan engine, omni-directional imaging engine, and DPM engine provide real-time data capture and access to business information to enable process automation, error-proofing, and track and trace capabilities. WPAN: Bluetooth v1.2 Wirelessly synchronize, print, and connect to a headset. Large display: exceptional clarity and contrast Easy to read in a variety of lighting conditions. Downloads MC9090-G Specification Sheet MC9190-G
When you need to scan bar codes and collect data in the harshest of environments, Motorola’s MC9190-G is ready for the job. Whether your workers are managing inventory in industrial warehouses, searching for materials in subzero temperatures out in the yard or repairing equipment on a military base in a hot sandy desert, the MC9190-G helps get the job done right and fast. You can count on dependable scanning of virtually any bar code — even if the label has been damaged. With the next generation of the highly successful MC9000-G Series in hand, scanning is easier than ever, with point and shoot simplicity for bar codes that are inches or meters away, on the top shelves in the warehouse or deep inside a truck. The new high resolution backlit display is easy to view in any lighting — from the dim corners of a warehouse to the bright sunlight out on the loading dock or tarmac. With more processing power and memory, you can give your workers the same fast and dependable application performance they expect on their desktop. And since the MC9190-G is compatible with all your existing MC9000 Series accessories, you can cost-effectively upgrade to the latest in mobile computing technologies — no need to purchase new cradles, cables, headsets or holsters.
Features Works on any wireless LAN The 802.11a/b/g CCX v4-compatible tri-mode radio connects to both 2.4GHz and 5GHz WLANs for cost-effective voice and data connectivity in the office and hot spots; 802.11a support enables segmentation of voice traffic to ensure voice quality; VoWLAN support for cost-effective voice and voice-directed applications Motorola MAX Rugged for industry leading rugged design — and reliability Multiple 6 ft./1.8 m drops to concrete across operating temperature range meets and exceeds MIL-STD 810G Tumble (endurance) test: Reliable operation after 2,000 3.28 ft./1 m consecutive tumbles (4,000 hits) in Motorola’s tumble drum IP64 sealing - Complete protection against dust and splashing liquids Common Motorola mobile device platform Maximizes the value of your applications — and software development investment. Forward scanning, pistol grip ergonomics Reduces user fatigue in scan intensive applications. Powerful microprocessor designed for mobility The Marvel PXA320 @ 806 MHz provides blazing desktop-like performance — even on the most demanding multi-media applications The most advanced mobile operating systems Microsoft’s Windows® Mobile® 6.5 increases interoperability with existing enterprise infrastructure, provides a familiar user interface and a flexible development environment, and supports many off-the-shelf business applications; Microsoft WinCE 6.0 provides a robust platform for custom application development Motorola MAX Data Capture for high-performance capture of literally any type of bar code Six scanning options allow you to choose the model that will deliver the best performance in each of your applications: 1D Scanners SE960: High performance 1D scanning — adaptive scanning maximizes the range and enables scanning of codes that are damaged or underneath shrinkwrap SE1524-ER: Long range scanning (up to 45 ft./13.71 m) of low and medium density 1D codes — including codes that are damaged or underneath shrinkwrap 2D Imagers SE4500-SR: Omnidirectional scanning of low/medium density 1D/2D codes SE4600: Omnidirectional long range scanning of 1D/2D codes — from as close as 8 in./20.32 cm to 30 ft./9.14 m Specialty Imagers: SE4500-DL: Omnidirectional scanning of medium to high density 1D/2D codes and the large PDF codes found on driver’s licenses and other identification cards for gate access and border crossings SE4500-HD: Omnidirectional scanning of direct part marks for track and trace in auto and aerospace manufacturing and reading of very high density 1D and 2D codes The most advanced Bluetooth functionality Bluetooth® v2.1 with EDR provides a wireless connection to more device types, including modems, printers, headsets and more; simplifies pairing; improves security; reduces power consumption Large display: exceptional clarity and contrast Easy to read in a variety of lighting conditions. Downloads MC9190-G Specification Sheet MC9500-K
The Motorola MC9500-K raises the bar for premier rugged mobile computing, incorporating breakthrough ergonomic design and features to support the most demanding field mobility applications. Truly in a class of its own, this groundbreaking device is as different on the inside as it is on the outside. Building on Motorola’s signature MC9000 Series, the MC9500-K delivers a more rugged design, more data capture options, true WAN technology independence and application flexibility through customer-swappable WAN subsystems and keypads, more processing power and a game-changing approach to battery and backroom management — all in a lighter, sleeker and easier-to-use form factor.
Features Motorola MAX Rugged: Next generation rugged design: industry leading drop and tumble tests, IP67 sealing, Monocoque housing and integrated internal antennas (WWAN, WLAN and GPS); meets and exceeds applicable MIL-STD and IEC specifications for drop, tumble, sealing and other environment parameters Premier rugged specifications enable dependable year-round use in nearly any environment, including exposure to heat, cold, humidity, dust, immersion in water, drops and bumps Next generation ergonomic design Sleeker, smaller, easier-to-grip rugged form factor delivers a new level of comfort and easy one-handed operation for key-based applications Motorola MAX FlexWAN: Customer swappable broadband 3.5G GSM HSDPA and 3.5G CDMA-EVDO Rev A High performance simultaneous wireless broadband voice and data anywhere in the world (where supported by carrier); best-in-class 3G speed with a connection to most carriers in the world; customer configurable WAN capability allows companies to easily and cost-effectively support multiple carriers — and ensure each worker has the best possible coverage Motorola MAX Keypad: Modular field swappable keypad options with new ergonomics — alpha primary, numeric telephony, numeric calculator, and full alphanumeric Flexibility to standardize on one device yet meet diverse user and application needs; well-designed keypads with core keys positioned to enable comfortable one-handed operation; function keys and programmable trigger keys simplify day-to-day processes 3.7 inch color high resolution polycarbonate VGA display (640 x 480) with digitizer and backlight Largest display available in this device category; supports display of high resolution images, including video and maps; provides best-in-class impact resistance Mobility Platform Architecture (MPA) 2.0 Provides the latest best-in-class technology architecture; preserves existing application investments by enabling easy and cost-effective porting of applications from other Motorola mobile computers Next generation performance: powerful Marvell @ 806 MHz microprocessor, larger memory footprint and a user accessible micro-SD card Provides superior performance for even the most demanding multimedia applications with the fastest processor in this device category and a robust memory architecture Motorola MAX Sensor: Interactive Sensor Technology (IST) Enables leading edge motion-based applications, including dynamic screen orientation, power management and free-fall event logging Motorola MAX Backroom Management: game-changing backroom management through a one-of-a-kind Universal Accessory System New modular design reduces the capital and operational costs in the backroom related to batteries, cradles, battery chargers, cables and other accessories; form-factor agnostic cradling is compatible with future generations of Motorola mobile computers, providing superior future-proofing and investment protection Motorola MAX Battery: high-capacity battery with unique, industry-first battery information indicators Enables battery to "report" its own status — state of charge and state of overall battery health; enables more cost-effective management of the battery pool; ensures users start the day with a battery capable of providing full-shift support for improved productivity Downloads MC9500-K Brochure |

No matter what your workers need to get the job done, Motorola's MC75 Worldwide Enterprise Digital Assistant delivers by combining an unparalleled number of business capabilities into an easy-to-carry rugged device. 3.5G GSM HSDPA and 3G CDMA-EVDO Rev A support provides high performance voice and data services around the globe.
Supercharge your mobile workforce and redefine productivity with the toughest, most flexible EDA on the market. Workers have multiple tasks and limited time. With the MC65, they have the tools in hand to get their jobs done right — right now. Desktop-like performance provides instant access to the applications and information back at the office. Shave hours of time out of the work week by capturing and processing just about any type of data on site, quickly and easily — from a single document to hundreds of bar codes, a library of photos or a signature. Activate and reactivate the MC65 on virtually any cellular network in the world, eliminating the need to purchase network technology (GSM or CDMA) specific devices, extending device lifecycle and ensuring that each and every worker has the best connection possible. Add a customizable user interface that makes doing business easier than ever and you have a real workforce multiplier — a device that turns paperwork and repeat visits into more tasks completed per day.
The MC55 Enterprise Digital Assistant (EDA) brings a new level of flexibility, functionality and rugged design to size-optimized mobile devices, providing mobile workers with the power to streamline business processes, increase productivity and improve customer service. The smallest and lightest Motorola rugged EDA with a 3.5-inch display, the MC55 packs the power of a cell phone, two-way radio, bar code scanner, digital camera and mobile computer — all into a single device. Designed to meet mobile worker, business application and IT requirements, this easy-to-use and easy-to-carry business-class device offers true consumer styling as well as enterprise manageability, security and scalability.
Get the tools you need to deliver a new level of service excellence for customers and improve associate productivity with the MC17 Retail Mobile Computer. Raise the bar for self-service by allowing customers to scan items while they shop to reduce time in the checkout line, create gift lists and more — all at the press of a few buttons. Improve your value to customers with targeted promotions and offers that are custom tailored based on buying preferences. Empower store associates to more efficiently manage inventory and pricing at the shelf edge. Reduce your overhead costs and improve customer loyalty today — with the MC17 Series multi-function mobile computer.
The MC9090-G Handheld Mobile Computer was designed for workers inside your four walls, the MC9090-G offers advanced data capture options and integrated wireless LAN/PAN plus a comfortable ergonomic pistol grip to enable real-time data collection in scan-intensive environments — in the warehouse, on the loading dock, out in the yard, and in the back room or out on the sales floor of a retail operation.
When you need to scan bar codes and collect data in the harshest of environments, Motorola’s MC9190-G is ready for the job. Whether your workers are managing inventory in industrial warehouses, searching for materials in subzero temperatures out in the yard or repairing equipment on a military base in a hot sandy desert, the MC9190-G helps get the job done right and fast. You can count on dependable scanning of virtually any bar code — even if the label has been damaged. With the next generation of the highly successful MC9000-G Series in hand, scanning is easier than ever, with point and shoot simplicity for bar codes that are inches or meters away, on the top shelves in the warehouse or deep inside a truck. The new high resolution backlit display is easy to view in any lighting — from the dim corners of a warehouse to the bright sunlight out on the loading dock or tarmac. With more processing power and memory, you can give your workers the same fast and dependable application performance they expect on their desktop. And since the MC9190-G is compatible with all your existing MC9000 Series accessories, you can cost-effectively upgrade to the latest in mobile computing technologies — no need to purchase new cradles, cables, headsets or holsters.
The Motorola MC9500-K raises the bar for premier rugged mobile computing, incorporating breakthrough ergonomic design and features to support the most demanding field mobility applications. Truly in a class of its own, this groundbreaking device is as different on the inside as it is on the outside. Building on Motorola’s signature MC9000 Series, the MC9500-K delivers a more rugged design, more data capture options, true WAN technology independence and application flexibility through customer-swappable WAN subsystems and keypads, more processing power and a game-changing approach to battery and backroom management — all in a lighter, sleeker and easier-to-use form factor.
